July
28, 2000
Dear
Mr. Eves:
Re:
COMMERCIAL / INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY TAXES
EFFECTIVE
JANUARY, 2001
We
would like to first take this opportunity to commend the direction that
your government has taken in the 2000 Ontario Budget delivered by you on
May 2. We support the bold initiatives taken in recognizing that for the
Ontario economy to expand to its full potential, the fiscal policies and
tax system must be consistent with the need to stimulate new private
sector investment and increase the competitiveness of Ontario based
businesses large and small.
With
these objectives in mind, we are growing increasingly concerned by the
absence of public direction by your Ministry relating to the post-2000
property tax regime which could have a significant impact on our members
if they are unable to both anticipate and prepare for the changes.
Specifically, we understand that the current rules, which have capped
property tax increases for non-residential property tax classes in 1998,
1999 and 2000, will not be extended for 2001 and 2002. As you are
also aware, the Ontario Property Assessment Corporation is also in the
process of updating the assessments for all properties in Ontario based
upon a June 30, 1999 valuation date, which new assessments will be
effective January 1, 2001.
We
are concerned that the combined impact of the removal of the property tax
caps together with adjustments arising from the new assessments will cause
severe hardship to small businesses that may not have the financial
resources to cope with a substantial and unanticipated increase in their
property tax bills.
The
Fair Municipal Finance Act also incorporated the concept of “fairness
ranges” which prescribed desired tax ratios for all property classes in
relation to the tax rate of the residential property tax class.
Municipalities were encouraged to reduce the property tax ratios for
individual property classes where the transitional tax ratio fell outside
of the fairness range. Further, where the tax ratio fell outside of the
fairness range, municipalities were precluded from raising the tax rate
for that class where it would further increase the tax ratio for that
class.
Several
property owners with tenants with gross leases also experienced hardship
because amounts previously billed by the municipality directly to the
tenants for BIA levies and the former Business Occupancy Tax effective in
1998 are included in the final property tax bill sent to the property
owner. Legislation was subsequently introduced by your government
affording these property owners the statutory right to collect these
amounts from their tenants irrespective of the original lease terms. This
change continues to create hardship for property owners who are unable to
collect these amounts from tenants or who have vacated properties where a
portion of these amounts must still be paid by the property owner.
Existing
legislation provides that the owners of vacant property are entitled to a
reduction in the tax rate only if the property was vacant continuously for
three months prior to October 1of the preceding year. As you know, this
has also caused significant hardship to owners of vacant properties that
do not meet these stringent criteria and find themselves paying full tax
rates for properties vacant for substantial portions of the year. Your
Ministry has previously announced that these rules would be changed to
allow for a proportional property tax reduction based upon the actual
months of vacancy.
We
wish to make every effort to inform our members as early as possible of
any property tax changes anticipated in 2001 that could have a material
impact on their property tax burden. Accordingly, we would appreciate your
response to the following questions at your earliest convenience to enable
us to provide the necessary information to our members to enable them to
plan for the change:
1.
Will the existing cap on increases in property taxes for
non-residential property tax classes be discontinued in 2001? If not, what
will the likely capped increase rate be?
2.
Will the fairness ranges contemplated in the Fair Municipal Finance
Act be re-instituted with a corresponding requirement that municipalities
phase in tax rate reductions over 8 years for property tax classes with a
tax ratio outside of the prescribed fairness range?
3.
Will property owners with tenants under gross leases in place in
1998 continue to be statutorily entitled to recover from their tenants the
BIA assessments and the portion of property tax attributable to the former
Business Occupancy Tax?
4.
Will the rules relating to vacant rental property be amended to
provide for a property tax reduction based upon the actual period of
vacancy?
We are hopeful
that a timely response from you to the aforenoted questions will enable us
to inform our members of the tax changes anticipated in 2001 and the
planning measures which they should take now to enable them to prepare for
the changes. We thank you in advance for your prompt attention to this
matter. In the interim, should you have any questions or wish to discuss
this matter further, please do not hesitate to contact the undersigned.
Yours very
truly,
James E.
(Ted) Farron, C
hairman
Linda E. Smith, President
cc:
Bruce Crozier, MPP
Dwight
Duncan MPP
Pat
Hoy, MPP
Sandra
Pupatello, MPP
Gerry
Pinsonneault